What’s a Registered Dietitian (RD) or Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN)?
When exploring the world of diet professionals, it’s possible you’ll come throughout phrases like nutritionist vs. dietitian, leaving you questioning about their distinct roles. A Registered Dietitian (RD), often known as a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN), is a licensed professional educated to supply medical diet remedy, requiring in depth schooling and certification. In distinction, a Licensed Nutritionist (CN) provides a extra accessible entry level into the sphere, with numerous nutritionist profession alternatives in well being and wellness that don’t demand a medical license.
The journey to changing into an RD or RDN begins with a bachelor’s diploma from an accredited establishment, that includes coursework in meals and diet sciences, biochemistry, physiology, and extra. Following this, aspiring RDs/RDNs should acquire a Masters in any area and full an an accredited dietetic internship or supervised observe program, usually hosted by healthcare amenities or group companies. As soon as these rigorous necessities are fulfilled, a big selection of profession paths opens up, from crafting meal plans and conducting public talking on diet to designing group outreach packages. Some RDs/RDNs even advance their experience via extra schooling, changing into researchers or professors, or incomes specialised certifications in areas like pediatric or senior diet. For these questioning how do you turn into a licensed nutritionist versus a dietitian, the RD/RDN route calls for ongoing credential renewal each 5 years and adherence to state-specific licensing legal guidelines, providing a structured but rewarding dietitian profession path.
What’s a Licensed Nutritionist?
Those that merely wish to present dietary counseling could wish to take into account the choice of changing into a Licensed Nutritionist, often known as a Licensed Vitamin Advisor.
This function requires completion of a diet certification program or collection of certification packages, normally with the prerequisite of getting a highschool diploma, GED, or worldwide equal. This will usually be achieved in six months or much less. In any such program, you’ll research subjects just like the ideas of power stability, macro and micro vitamins, the connection between diet and bodily health, the usage of analysis in creating dietary plans, and the identification of behaviors which will have an effect on particular person shoppers.
After the coursework is full, various job alternatives turn into out there— from being self-employed as a dietary and wellness advisor to working for meals complement distributors, company wellness facilities, weight reduction facilities, well being meals and diet retail shops, well being and wellness publications, colleges, or group packages.
This certification means that you can give educated dietary steerage which may embrace creating dietary plans for particular person shoppers, creating workshops on wholesome consuming habits that may be offered at colleges or corporations, and offering help to teams with particular targets like weight reduction or illness administration.
Licensed Nutritionists can supply, a supervised observe program, for meals and diet consumption. Licensed Nutritionists are meals and diet consultants, who’re way more vulnerable to prescribe diet remedy, versus referring sufferers to an MD or pharmacist for drugs. Each have their place. Nonetheless, nutritionists nearly all the time wish to begin with diet as a gasoline supply and framework. Basically, each the licensed nutritionist and the registered dietitian help individuals with their diet and wellness wants. However the paths to get to these roles differ, and which one to take is a matter of non-public selection.
Registered Dietitian Nutritionists (RDNs) | Licensed Nutritionists | |
Academic Necessities | Completion of a bachelor’s diploma program that’s accredited by the Accreditation Council for Schooling in Vitamin and Dietetics (ACEND) of the Academy of Vitamin and Dietetics, together with the Didactic Program in Dietetics (DPD)
*From January 1, 2024, the Fee on Dietetic Registration (CDR) would require a minimal of a grasp’s diploma to be eligible for the registration examination for dietitians. After finishing their diploma, candidates should bear a supervised observe program or internship, which usually lasts about 1200 hours. Finishing persevering with skilled schooling (CPE) credit regularly |
Varies extensively, from highschool diploma to bachelor’s diploma
Profitable completion of a certification program by an accredited group Persevering with Schooling Credit each 1-2 years relying on the accrediting physique |
Examination | Should go the Fee on Dietetic Registration (CDR) examination
After passing the examination, RDNs should acquire a license to observe of their state, if their state requires licensure. Licensure necessities can range by state. |
Varies by certifying group
Deal with elementary diet data, counseling abilities, and ethics |
Job Titles | Scientific Dietitian, Scientific Nutritionist, Neighborhood Dietitian/Nutritionist, Administration Dietitian, Advisor Dietitian, and so on. | Vitamin Coach, Wellness Coach, Well being Educator, Vitamin Advisor, and so on. |
Scope of Work | Medical diet remedy, prognosis and remedy of diet-related well being situations, diet counseling, analysis | Conduct change, help, schooling, and training
*Doesn’t embrace prognosis or remedy of situations |
Wage | Common of $69,090 as of October 25, 2023, however the vary usually falls between $62,890 and $75,990 (wage.com)
*Varies based mostly on location, expertise, and office |
$44,300 as of October 25, 2023, however the wage vary usually falls between $39,098 and $49,84 (wage.com). Entrepreneurship opens up extra earnings alternatives.
*Varies based mostly on certification stage, area of interest, sub-specialties, expertise, and setting |

Get Your Free Information to Turning into a Holistic Nutritionist
Study concerning the necessary function of holistic nutritionists, what it takes to achieve success as one, and the right way to construct a profitable, impactful profession in diet.
The way to Turn into a Dietitian: On-line Certification Programs
For these desperate to dive right into a dietitian profession, changing into a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN) within the US provides a satisfying path that mixes educational rigor, sensible expertise, {and professional} certification. This journey is designed to supply people the experience wanted to supply medical diet remedy, develop group well being packages, and information shoppers towards higher wellness. It’s a structured course of that varies barely by state, however the core steps—spanning schooling, supervised observe, and a nationwide examination. Whether or not you’re drawn to medical settings or public well being outreach, the roadmap beneath outlines the important necessities to launch your dietitian profession path efficiently.
- Full a bachelor’s diploma in diet or a associated area from an accredited faculty or college.
- Full a grasp’s diploma in any area from an accredited faculty or college.
- Full an Accreditation Council for Schooling in Vitamin and Dietetics (ACEND) accredited dietetics program, which incorporates coursework in meals and diet sciences, medical diet remedy, foodservice techniques administration, and group diet.
- Full a supervised observe program, which features a minimal of 1200 hours of supervised observe in areas akin to medical diet, group diet, and foodservice administration.
- Cross the nationwide registration examination for dietitians administered by the Fee on Dietetic Registration (CDR).
- Get hold of any state-specific licenses or certifications required to observe as a dietitian within the state the place you intend to work.
It’s necessary to notice that the particular necessities for changing into a dietitian could range relying on the state the place you intend to observe, so it’s a good suggestion to analysis the necessities earlier than starting your schooling and coaching. Moreover, it could be useful to hunt steerage from knowledgeable group for dietitians, such because the Academy of Vitamin and Dietetics, to make sure that you’re following the suitable steps to turn into a registered dietitian.
The way to Turn into a Licensed Vitamin Specialist: On-line Vitamin Programs
AFPA has quite a few diet certifications for varied areas of specialty, which may all be accomplished on-line and in your individual time.
Certainly one of our hottest programs is the Holistic Nutritionist Certification. This course incorporates details about all the pieces from meals and diet science to teaching methodologies. AFPA additionally provides the next certifications:
You’ll be able to try all of AFPA’s programs right here.
Dietitian vs. Licensed Nutritionist: Diploma and Careers Comparability
When evaluating a dietitian vs. licensed nutritionist, the distinctions in schooling, coaching, and profession alternatives turn into clear, providing distinctive pathways for these eager about diet and wellness. These following a dietitian profession path usually earn a bachelor’s diploma in dietetics or a associated area, full an accredited program, log in depth supervised observe hours, and go a nationwide registration examination to turn into a Registered Dietitian (RD). In distinction, licensed nutritionists might also maintain a level in diet or an analogous self-discipline, however their certification necessities fluctuate by state—some mandate licensing, whereas others require little past primary credentials. This variance shapes their nutritionist profession trajectories.
Schooling and Coaching:
- Dietitians usually maintain a bachelor’s diploma in dietetics, diet, or a associated area, and should full an accredited dietetics program, a supervised observe program, and go a nationwide registration examination with the intention to turn into a registered dietitian.
- Licensed nutritionists may maintain a bachelor’s diploma in diet, dietetics, or a associated area, however certification necessities range by state. Some states could require certification via a state licensing board or different group, whereas others could not require certification in any respect.
Scope of Observe:
- Dietitians are educated to work in a wide range of settings, together with hospitals, clinics, colleges, and long-term care amenities, and are certified to supply medical diet remedy to sufferers with advanced medical situations.
- Licensed nutritionists could present diet counseling and schooling to shoppers, however their scope of observe is extra restricted than that of a registered dietitian.
Profession Alternatives:
- Dietitians may fit in a wide range of roles, together with working as medical dietitians, meals service managers, group nutritionists, and analysis dietitians.
- Licensed nutritionists may fit as diet consultants, wellness coaches, or diet educators, amongst different roles.
In abstract, whereas each dietitians and authorized nutritionists work within the area of diet and wellness, dietitians usually have extra in depth schooling and coaching and a broader scope of observe. However, licensed nutritionists have ample alternative to both begin a enterprise or work for a variety of well being and wellness organizations.
What Does a Licensed Nutritionist Do?
An authorized nutritionist is a healthcare skilled who specializes within the research of diet, weight loss program, and the connection between meals and well being. Some packages embrace utilized well being habits change idea so as to have the ability to present extra teaching companies. Coaches work with people or teams to assist them make higher meals decisions, develop wholesome consuming habits, and obtain particular well being targets.
Listed below are among the particular duties {that a} nutritionist may carry out:
- Assessing dietary wants: A nutritionist may conduct an in depth evaluation of a person’s weight loss program and life-style to find out their dietary wants and establish any areas the place they might be missing necessary vitamins. Notice that diet coaches and authorized nutritionists can’t diagnose or deal with situations, and in lots of states, they can’t advocate dietary supplements or medical dietary remedy of situations.
- Offering diet schooling and training: Nutritionists educate people concerning the function of varied vitamins within the physique, the right way to learn meals labels, and the right way to make wholesome decisions when eating out. They will additionally use habits change strategies to help shoppers in adopting a wholesome relationship with meals.
- Analysis: Nutritionists might also conduct analysis to higher perceive the connection between weight loss program and well being, and to develop new approaches to bettering diet and well being outcomes.
The precise duties {that a} nutritionist performs could range relying on their space of specialization and the kind of shoppers they work with. Some nutritionists work with people with particular well being situations, akin to diabetes or coronary heart illness, whereas others could deal with working with athletes to optimize their efficiency via diet.
What’s the Distinction Between a Licensed Nutritionist and a Licensed Nutritionist?
The phrases “licensed nutritionist” and “licensed nutritionist” can range in which means relying on the state or nation during which the person is practising. Nonetheless, typically, listed here are the important thing variations between the 2:
Licensing
In some states, the time period “licensed nutritionist” is used to confer with a person who has met particular academic and coaching necessities and is licensed to observe diet. Licensing necessities range by state however usually contain finishing a level in diet or a associated area, finishing a sure variety of supervised observe hours, and passing an examination. In these states, solely licensed nutritionists are legally allowed to supply diet counseling companies.
Certification
“Licensed nutritionist” is a time period that’s usually used to confer with people who’ve accomplished a certification program in diet. Certification packages range of their necessities however usually contain finishing a sure variety of nutrition-related programs and passing an examination. Certification is usually not required with the intention to observe as a nutritionist however could be a method for people to reveal their data and experience within the area.
So…
It’s necessary to notice that the phrases “licensed nutritionist” and “licensed nutritionist” will not be standardized and could also be used in another way relying on the particular state or nation during which the person is practising. It’s all the time a good suggestion to analysis the particular {qualifications} and credentials of a nutritionist earlier than in search of their companies.
What Can a Dietitian Do {That a} Nutritionist Can’t?
Registered dietitian nutritionists and nutritionists share many similarities of their work, as each are educated within the research of diet and may present diet counseling to people or teams. Nonetheless, there are a couple of key variations between the 2 professions when it comes to their coaching, scope of observe, and authorized necessities. Right here are some things {that a} dietitian can do {that a} nutritionist can’t:
- Present medical diet remedy: Dietitians are educated to supply medical diet remedy, which entails creating and implementing customized diet plans for people with particular medical situations. This will embrace creating specialised diets for people with situations akin to diabetes, coronary heart illness, or kidney illness, in addition to offering diet help for people receiving medical remedies akin to chemotherapy.
- Work in medical settings: Dietitians are sometimes employed in medical settings akin to hospitals, nursing houses, and long-term care amenities, the place they work as a part of a healthcare group to supply diet take care of sufferers.
- Supervise meals service operations: Dietitians may fit in foodservice settings akin to colleges, hospitals, and eating places, the place they might be answerable for creating menus, overseeing meals preparation, and making certain that meals is ready in accordance with diet and security requirements.
- Might require licensure: In lots of states, dietitians are required to be licensed with the intention to observe. This usually entails finishing particular academic and coaching necessities, passing an examination, and assembly ongoing persevering with schooling necessities.
It’s price noting that the final time period “nutritionist” is just not a legally protected time period in lots of states, which signifies that there are not any particular academic or coaching necessities for people who use this title. Consequently, the {qualifications} and scope of observe of nutritionists could range extensively, and it’s necessary for people in search of diet counseling to fastidiously consider the credentials and {qualifications} of the person they’re working with.
Dietitian vs. Licensed Nutritionist Profession and Wage Outlook
Dietitians and authorized nutritionists each play important roles within the diet area, but their job tasks, academic paths, and incomes potential differ. As of 2025, these professions proceed to evolve with rising public curiosity in well being and wellness, influencing their demand and alternatives. Let’s discover the up to date outlook and wage insights for every.
Dietitians function throughout numerous environments akin to hospitals, clinics, colleges, authorities companies, and personal practices, delivering medical diet remedy to handle and stop power situations like diabetes and coronary heart illness. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) initiatives a 7% job development charge for dietitians and nutritionists from 2023 to 2033, barely above the common for all occupations, pushed by an growing old inhabitants and elevated deal with preventive care. As of Might 2023, the median annual wage for dietitians within the US was $69,680, with high earners within the area surpassing $98,830, notably in high-demand areas like outpatient care facilities or federal authorities roles. This optimistic outlook reveals the career’s stability and development potential in 2025 and past.
Licensed nutritionists, in the meantime, additionally work in settings like hospitals, colleges, and personal practices, providing diet recommendation and counseling to help shoppers’ wellness targets. Not like dietitians, their scope usually excludes medical diet remedy except they maintain extra credentials, and certification necessities range extensively by state. As of 2025, the hourly wage vary for licensed nutritionists is between $34.13-$45.19 per hour. It’s protected to say, nonetheless, that the wage for licensed nutritionists or coaches can range considerably throughout the area. It’s because many licensed nutritionists work in a non-public observe which offers excessive potential for development.
What Jobs Am I Eligible for After Finishing an On-line Vitamin Certification?
The kinds of jobs it’s possible you’ll be eligible for after finishing a web based diet certification can range relying on the particular certification and your earlier schooling and expertise. Finishing a web based diet certification could show you how to acquire data and abilities associated to diet and wellness, but it surely will not be adequate to qualify you for sure jobs within the diet area. That being mentioned, some jobs it’s possible you’ll be eligible for after finishing a web based diet certification embrace:
- Well being coach: As a well being coach, it’s possible you’ll present steerage and help to shoppers to assist them obtain their well being targets. This will embrace providing recommendation on diet, train, and life-style habits.
- Vitamin educator: On this function, it’s possible you’ll train others concerning the significance of diet and the right way to make wholesome meals decisions. You could work in a wide range of settings, together with colleges, group facilities, and healthcare amenities.
- Wellness advisor: As a wellness advisor, it’s possible you’ll present recommendation and suggestions to people or organizations on the right way to enhance their total well being and wellbeing. This will embrace providing steerage on diet, stress administration, and train.
It’s necessary to notice that the job alternatives out there to it’s possible you’ll rely in your particular certification, stage of schooling, and expertise.
Select Your Personal Path
On this article, we’ve outlined the schooling and coaching wanted to pursue a profession as a dietitian or a licensed nutritionist, highlighting key distinctions between Registered Dietitian Nutritionists (RDNs) and authorized nutritionists. For these eyeing a dietitian profession, the trail entails a bachelor’s diploma, an accredited dietetics program, supervised observe, and a nationwide examination—providing a structured path to medical experience. Alternatively, a nutritionist profession might be extra versatile, with choices just like the Grasp Stage Vitamin Advisor Certification from AFPA, which equips you with complete abilities in holistic diet and wellness teaching, usually requiring much less inflexible stipulations relying in your state. The selection hinges in your private targets, and we invite you to kickstart your diet profession journey with AFPA, the place main certifications can kickstart your skilled development and show you how to empower others’ well being.

Written by
Sasha Aparicio, M.S.
Sasha Aparicio, MS, is a Meals and Vitamin Anthropologist with a BA from Tufts College, and an MS in Meals and Vitamin from the College of San Carlos. Sasha is a Licensed Vitamin Coach and an skilled grownup educator, college professor, educational designer, program director, content material author, researcher, and well being content material strategist. Over the course of her profession, she has labored in worldwide growth, public well being, client qualitative analysis, and diet program administration, amongst others.

Get Your Free Information to Turning into a Holistic Nutritionist
Study concerning the necessary function of holistic nutritionists, what it takes to achieve success as one, and the right way to construct a profitable, impactful profession in diet.